Phalaenopsis

Origin

The Phalaenopsis is the most common orchid kind and can also be known as the Butterfly Orchid. 
The translation of the Greek name also gives this away with its literal meaning “like a butterfly”. Phalaina translates ‘butterfly’ and opsis translates ‘looking like’. 
The Phalaenopsis originates in south-east Asia, the Philippines and Australia where it naturally grows in trees and air-permeable soil, close to rivers and brooks.

Characteristics

The Phalaenopsis has wide, leathery, deep green leaves and is loved for its marvellous, striking flowers which appear in several colours. Therefore, the Phalaenopsis is available in over a hundred different colour combinations. 

The inflorescence is beautiful, but the care this plant needs is not too difficult to keep up with. The flowers of this plant can be enjoyed for a very long time.

Care

The Phalaenopsis, like most orchids, thrives in a bright spot without direct sunlight. It prefers temperatures between 15 and 25 degrees Celsius, avoiding extremes.

There are a few watering methods for the Phalaenopsis:

• Soaking: Place the plant in a bowl of water for 5 to 10 minutes, allowing the roots to absorb the necessary water. Ensure the plant drains well before returning it to its decorative pot.
• Dipping: Give the plant a quick water bath for a minute, then let it dry thoroughly before placing it back.
• Shot glass method: For a low-maintenance approach, use a shot glass (60 ml) of water and pour it directly into the roots. This amount is perfect for the Phalaenopsis.

Additionally, keep the vase clean and avoid overcrowding to ensure the plant remains healthy and vibrant.

Blooming time

Most Orchid species flower once a year for an average of 12 weeks but the Phalaenopsis is an exception. With the right care, the Phalaenopsis can blossom two to six months and sometimes even twice or three times a year.